Measurement of nanoangström oscillatory displacements by a gas laser with a small natural linewidth

Autor: V. M. Gelikonov
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics. 41:998-1006
ISSN: 1573-9120
0033-8443
DOI: 10.1007/bf02676469
Popis: A new He-Ne laser (0.63 μm) with a wide region of single-mode oscillation (2 GHz) obtained by selection of longitudinal modes with the use of an absorption cell at the mode nodal point has been developed. By measurement of natural fluctuations of the radiation frequency in such a laser, we found that the natural component of the linewidth is 0.001 Hz for a 2.7-fold exceeding of the laser threshold and output power 1 mW. Using this level of monochromaticity, we measured ultrasmall oscillatory displacements of several tens of nanoangstroms (8·10−18 m) corresponding to a relative change in resonator length by about 6·10−18.
Databáze: OpenAIRE