Emission wavelength control of self-catalytic InP/GaInAs/InP core–multishell nanowire on InP substrate grown by metal organic vapor phase epitaxy
Autor: | Takehiro Ogino, Kazuhiko Shimomura, Keita Asakura, Kohei Takano, Takao Waho |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Materials science Photoluminescence business.industry General Engineering Nanowire General Physics and Astronomy chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Substrate (electronics) 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Epitaxy 01 natural sciences chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry 0103 physical sciences Optoelectronics Metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy Trimethylindium 0210 nano-technology business Layer (electronics) Indium |
Zdroj: | Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 55:031201 |
ISSN: | 1347-4065 0021-4922 |
DOI: | 10.7567/jjap.55.031201 |
Popis: | InP nanowires and InP/GaInAs/InP core–multishell nanowires were successfully grown on an InP(111)B substrate by low-pressure metal organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) using an indium catalyst. The self-catalytic vapor–liquid–solid (VLS) mode was used to obtain high-quality nanowires in which a deposited indium droplet acts as the catalyst instead of a metal particle, as in the case of the conventional VLS mode. InP core nanowire structures dependent on growth temperature and preheating temperature were obtained. InP/GaInAs/InP core–multishell nanowire structures, densities, and optical properties were investigated at various flow rates of trimethylindium (TMI) during the growth of InP core nanowires and the growth time of the GaInAs shell layer was also studied. The growth volume and density of nanowires were mainly dependent on growth temperature and preheating temperature, respectively. The height of nanowires was dependent on the TMI flow rate in the InP core nanowire growth, and the thickness of GaInAs shell layer was controlled by adjusting the growth time of the GaInAs shell layer. The photoluminescence (PL) intensity increased with increasing nanowire height and the peak wavelength was controlled by adjusting the thickness of the GaInAs shell layer. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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