Microstructure and vacancy-type defects of high-pressure torsion deformed Al-3 wt%Cu alloy
Autor: | Herbert Reingruber, M. Faller, Peter Parz, Werner Puff, Roland Würschum, Reinhard Pippan |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Applied Physics. 112:103506 |
ISSN: | 1089-7550 0021-8979 |
Popis: | The influence of high-pressure torsion (HPT) on the microstructure and free-volume type defects of supersaturated Al-3 wt%Cu was studied. By means of HPT, grain refinement down to sizes of 100 nm could be achieved. Positron annihilation spectroscopy was applied for the characterization of deformation-induced defects and of vacancy-solute interaction. The chemical sensitive method of two-dimensional Doppler broadening spectroscopy reveals predominantly deformation-induced defects. In comparison to undeformed supersaturated Al-3 wt%Cu, the fraction of Cu-decorated free-volume type defects is strongly reduced and Al2Cu-precipitates with equilibrium structure occur rather than metastable semi-coherent Al-Cu precipitates. These precipitates stabilize the nanocrystalline structure and give rise to a rather different aging behaviour compared to the undeformed state. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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