Alternative bridging architectures in organic nonlinear optical materials: comparison of π- and χ-type structures

Autor: Lewis E. Johnson, Kerry E. Garrett, Delwin L. Elder, Evgheni V. Jucov, Bruce E. Eichinger, Tatiana V. Timofeeva, David P. Shelton, Andreas F. Tillack, Bruce H. Robinson, Meghana Rawal, Werner Kaminsky, Larry R. Dalton
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Optical Society of America B. 33:E160
ISSN: 1520-8540
0740-3224
Popis: Organic nonlinear optical (ONLO) chromophores are used to make electro-optic devices. Traditional ONLO chromophores use a π-conjugated bridge to couple the electron acceptor and donor moieties. We have explored whether other types of conjugation can be used to make high-performance ONLO chromophores. We have found that cross-conjugated bridge structures, when other parameters are kept the same, can exhibit comparable hyperpolarizabilities. Experimental hyperpolarizabilities of prototypical cross-conjugated chromophores, measured by hyper-Raleigh scattering, are comparable with their π-conjugated analogues, in contrast with the prediction of several electronic structure calculation methods. This opens new synthetic routes to other types of chromophores, which may provide enhanced performance.
Databáze: OpenAIRE