Mindfulness and its Role in Physical and Psychological Health

Autor: Luci A. Martin, Catherine Powers, Joseph W. Critelli, Michael Prazak, Vanessa Miranda, Michael Purdum
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being. 4:91-105
ISSN: 1758-0846
Popis: This study examined the relationships of mindfulness, a form of focused self-awareness, with physical and psychological health. Mindfulness was measured in terms of four stable forms of awareness: Observe, an awareness of internal and external stimuli; Describe, an ability to verbally express thoughts clearly and easily; Act with Awareness, the tendency to focus on present tasks with undivided attention; and Accept without Judgment, the tendency to take a nonjudgmental attitude toward one's own thoughts and emotions. These aspects of mindfulness were explored in relation to both physical health, which consisted of heart rate variability, a measure of overall cardiovascular health, and psychological health, which consisted of flourishing, existential well-being, negative affect, and social well-being in a sample of 506 undergraduate students. Individuals high in mindfulness showed better cardiovascular health and psychological health.
Databáze: OpenAIRE