Two Cases of Fabry Disease in Women with Proteinuria Diagnosed by Molecular Analysis of the α-Galactosidase A Gene and Kidney Biopsy

Autor: Sae-Yong Hong, Ji-Hye Lee, Eun Young Lee, Sun Hyo Lee, Kyu Tae Yoon, Young Hwan Jang, Jong Oh Yang
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Korean Journal of Medicine. 89:571-575
ISSN: 2289-0769
1738-9364
DOI: 10.3904/kjm.2015.89.5.571
Popis: Fabry disease is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by α-galactosidase A deficiency, which results in the intracellular accumulation of globotriaosylceramide and leads to severe painful neuropathy with progressive renal, cardiovascular, and cerebrovascular dysfunction and early death. We report 52- and 55-year-old women with proteinuria and hematuria that were proven to be due to Fabry disease. A gene analysis using PCR direct sequencing confirmed a missense mutation of the GLA (α -galactosidase A) gene. Electron microscopy of a kidney biopsy showed lamella inclusion bodies, which are typical findings of Fabry disease. The patients were treated with enzyme replacement therapy as outpatients. They had a reduction in proteinuria and normal renal function. (Korean J Med 2015;89:571-575)
Databáze: OpenAIRE