Preparation and Electrochemical Performance of Mg2 + Doped Li4Ti5O12 Anode Materials for Lithium-Ion Batteries
Autor: | Li Li Cheng, Ying Bo Wang, Xue Lei Wang, Ming Wang, Qiang Zhang, Xue Ming Zhang |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Mechanical Engineering Doping chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Electrochemistry 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Anode Ion chemistry Chemical engineering Mechanics of Materials General Materials Science Lithium 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Materials Science Forum. 960:238-243 |
ISSN: | 1662-9752 |
DOI: | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.960.238 |
Popis: | Spinel Li4Ti5O12 (LTO) doped with Mg2+ was synthesized by solid-phase reaction method. The Mg2+ doping quantity was 3%, 6%, 9%, and 12%, respectively. The structure and electrochemical performance of the prepared LTO composites were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS), and galvanostatic charge-discharge tests. It was found that the doped Mg ion did not change the structure of Li4Ti5O12, and it was evenly distributed around Li4Ti5O12. When Mg2+ doping quantity increased from 3% to 12%, the internal resistance and charge transfer resistance of the composite both decreased. The first discharge specific capacity of 6%-Mg2+ doped LTO composite was 168 mAh/g, which was close to the theoretical capacity of pure lithium titanate (175 mAh/g), and the capacity retention rate was 98% after 100 cycles. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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