Integrating Ru-modulated CoP nanosheets binary co-catalyst with 2D g-C3N4 nanosheets for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity

Autor: Zhongkai Xie, Lijie Chen, Shichao Sun, Suci Meng, Pengfei An, Deli Jiang, Min Chen
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 585:108-117
ISSN: 0021-9797
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.11.066
Popis: Developing high-efficient and low-cost photocatalysts is of great significance yet challenging for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Herein, we report a 2D/2D Ru-modulated CoP nanosheets (Ru-CoP-x, where x refers the Ru-to-Co molar ratio)/g-C3N4 nanosheets (GCN NSs) ternary hybrid as a photocatalyst for hydrogen evolution under visible light. The optimal photocatalyst 25% Ru-CoP-1:8/GCN NSs exhibits an excellent hydrogen evolution rate of 1172.5 µmol g−1 h−1 under visible light with a high apparent quantum efficiency (AQE) of 3.49% at 420 nm, which is close to Pt/g-C3N4 photocatalytic system and higher than most reported transition metal phosphides (TMP)/g-C3N4 photocatalytic system. Experimental results indicate that the higher photocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance can be mainly attributed to the binary Ru-CoP-x co-catalyst with efficient charge separation and promoted surface water reduction kinetics, and the 2D/2D self-assembly structure with strong interface Schottky effect and short charge transport distance. This study provides a new approach to develop cost-effective Pt-alternative co-catalysts for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution by incorporating a small amount of ruthenium into the transition metal phosphides.
Databáze: OpenAIRE