Ozone-Induced Biodegradability Enhancement and Color Reduction of a Complex Pharmaceutical Effluent
Autor: | Suvidha Gupta, Sameena N. Malik, Satish K. Lokhande, T. Saratchandra, Sandeep N. Mudliar, Abhinav Sharma, Vishal Waindeskar |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Ozone: Science & Engineering. 37:538-545 |
ISSN: | 1547-6545 0191-9512 |
DOI: | 10.1080/01919512.2015.1064762 |
Popis: | The treatment of a complex pharmaceutical effluent using a combination of ozonation and biological treatment is reported with the use of ozonation as a pre- and posttreatment. Pretreatment facilitated biodegradability index (BI = BOD/COD) enhancement of up to 0.44 along with COD and color reduction of up to 42% and 33%, respectively. Subsequent anaerobic biodegradation of effluent indicated negligible biogas generation; however, aerobic biodegradation of pretreated effluent resulted in COD reduction (73%) and color reduction (62%), which was also indicated by the biokinetic parameters. Further, ozonation as a posttreatment led to higher overall COD (87%) and color (93%) removal. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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