Attendance and Retention of Older Adults in School-Based Volunteer Activities: The Role of School Climate

Autor: Elizabeth K. Tanner, Michelle C. Carlson, David L. Roth, Jeanine M. Parisi, Christine M. Ramsey, George W. Rebok, Adam P. Spira, Alden L. Gross, Teresa E. Seeman
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Intergenerational Relationships. 14:27-42
ISSN: 1535-0932
1535-0770
Popis: This study examined the relationship between school climate (e.g., safety, resources, learning environment) and average weekly attendance (hours/week) and retention (total weeks volunteered) of older adults in school-based volunteer roles within the Baltimore Experience Corps Trial. The sample included 298 older adults (age 67.3 ± 5.9; 86.9% female; 91.3% African American). We assessed eight dimensions of school climate rated by school staff and students in grades 3–5 from 25 elementary and elementary/middle schools as predictors of older adult attendance and retention using linear mixed-effects and Cox regression models, respectively. Volunteers in schools with worse staff ratings of school safety were more likely to discontinue volunteering than volunteers in schools with better self-reported safety ratings (hazard ratio (HR): 0.59; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.36, 0.98). Similar trends were observed for resources (e.g., programs for students with learning disabilities, school supplies; HR: 0...
Databáze: OpenAIRE