Children with Acute Asthma: IgE Antibody Reactivities to Fungi, House Dust Mites, Cockroaches, and Other Indoor Allergens

Autor: Wendell N. Colberg, Gerald Reese, Samuel B. Lehrer, J.M. El-Dahr, Marjorie McCants
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatric Asthma, Allergy & Immunology. 14:59-67
ISSN: 1557-7767
0883-1874
Popis: Allergens are known to be a significant cause of asthma. The aim of this study was to assess immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibody reactivity to fungi, basidiomycetes and fungi imperfecti, house dust mites, cockroaches, and other indoor allergens, in young asthmatics with acute asthma exacerbation. Forty-nine subjects (2.5 months to 14 years old, mean age 7.3 years) presenting to the emergency room with symptoms of acute asthma were tested for specific IgE antibodies to basidiomycetes, fungi imperfecti, German and American cockroach, cat, and house dust mites. Positive radioallergosorbent test (RAST) reactivity was most frequent (67.3%) and the greatest (up to 62.6%) to house dust mites. Children older than 5 years exhibited a substantial increase in mite-specific positive RAST reactivity compared to younger children. Frequency of IgE antibodies increased from 77% of subjects older than 2 years of age to 88% of subjects older than 6 years. The basis of this increase in mite reactivity after age of 5 ye...
Databáze: OpenAIRE