Response of Two Cultivars of Cauliflower to Simulated Insect Defoliation

Autor: Mark K. Sears, Jeff G. Stewart, Kenneth B. McRae
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Economic Entomology. 83:1499-1505
ISSN: 1938-291X
0022-0493
Popis: Cauliflower cultivars ‘Snowball Y’ and ‘Polar Express’ were defoliated every week by 0, 8, 18, 36, and 58% during the interval of growth from transplantation to head initiation (Period 1); from head initiation to harvest (Period 2); or from transplantation to harvest (Period 3). Leaf area at harvest, head weight, and proportion of harvested heads with a diameter of at least 10 cm decreased as the level of defoliation increased. Plants defoliated during Periods 2 and 3 were, in general, more seriously affected than plants defoliated during Period 1. Estimates of the number of cabbage looper equivalents needed to reduce head weight by 1% were higher for plants defoliated during Period 1 compared with plants damaged during Periods 2 or 3.
Databáze: OpenAIRE