A phenomenological model for the pressure drop applicable across both dilute and dense phase pneumatic conveying
| Autor: | Kenneth Williams, A. Lavrinec, Mark Jones, Michael H. Meylan, O. Orozovic, H. Rajabnia, Yassin Alkassar, G.E. Klinzing |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Pressure drop
Materials science Applied Mathematics General Chemical Engineering Flow (psychology) 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry Mechanics Slug flow 01 natural sciences Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering 010305 fluids & plasmas Volumetric flow rate Phase (matter) 0103 physical sciences Phenomenological model Mass flow rate Constant (mathematics) 021102 mining & metallurgy |
| Zdroj: | Chemical Engineering Science. 246:116992 |
| ISSN: | 0009-2509 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.ces.2021.116992 |
| Popis: | Due to their differences, predictive methods suitable for dilute and dense phase pneumatic conveying are rare in the literature. Conveying trials are often required to characterise a given system, where pressure drop measurements are plotted against gas mass flow rate for various solids flow rates. Empirical curves of constant solids flow are overlaid with measurements and resemble a ‘J’ shape. This paper presents a model for these curves based on the assumption that the pressure drop is a sum of two terms relating to the gas only influence and a combined gas and solids term. The model is validated for slug flow capable materials, where excellent agreement is obtained. However, it is concluded that the procedure is suitable for fluidised dense-phase capable materials as well. The developed model has the potential to significantly reduce the number of conveying trials required to characterise a pneumatic conveying system. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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