Anomalous diamagnetic response in multiband superconductors with broken time-reversal symmetry

Autor: Y. S. Yerin, Jeroen van den Brink, Dimitri V. Efremov, A. N. Omelyanchouk, Stefan-Ludwig Drechsler
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 96
ISSN: 2469-9969
2469-9950
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.96.144513
Popis: Within a Ginzburg-Landau formalism we establish analytically the necessary and sufficient conditions to realize a doubly degenerate superconducting ground state with broken time-reversal symmetry (BTRS) in a multi-band superconductor. Using these results we analyze the ground state of a three-band superconductor in the cylindrical geometry in an external magnetic field. We show that depending on the interband coupling constants, a magnetic flux can induce current density jumps in such superconducting geometries that are related to adiabatic or non-adiabatic transitions from BTRS to time-reversal symmetric states and vice versa. This unusual current induced magnetic flux response can in principle be used experimentally to detect superconducting BTRS ground states as well as corresponding metastable excited states.
Databáze: OpenAIRE