Direct semi-parametric estimation of fixed effects panel data varying coefficient models

Autor: Juan M. Rodriguez-Poo, Alexandra Soberon
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Econometrics Journal. 17:107-138
ISSN: 1368-4221
DOI: 10.1111/ectj.12022
Popis: Summary In this paper, we present a new technique to estimate varying coefficient models of unknown form in a panel data framework where individual effects are arbitrarily correlated with the explanatory variables in an unknown way. The estimator is based on first differences and then a local linear regression is applied to estimate the unknown coefficients. To avoid a non-negligible asymptotic bias, we need to introduce a higher-dimensional kernel weight. This enables us to remove the bias at the price of enlarging the variance term and, hence, achieving a slower rate of convergence. To overcome this problem, we propose a one-step backfitting algorithm that enables the resulting estimator to achieve optimal rates of convergence for this type of problem. It also exhibits the so-called oracle efficiency property. We also obtain the asymptotic distribution. Because the estimation procedure depends on the choice of a bandwidth matrix, we also provide a method to compute this matrix empirically. The Monte Carlo results indicate the good performance of the estimator in finite samples.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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