The Intersection of Race, Sexual Orientation, Socioeconomic Status, Trans Identity, and Mental Health Outcomes
Autor: | Kimberly A. S. Howard, Stephanie L. Budge, Jayden L. Thai, Elliot A. Tebbe |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Intersectionality
05 social sciences 050109 social psychology Race and health Mental health Health equity Developmental psychology 050106 general psychology & cognitive sciences Social support Sexual orientation 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychology Socioeconomic status Applied Psychology Privilege (social inequality) |
Zdroj: | The Counseling Psychologist. 44:1025-1049 |
ISSN: | 1552-3861 0011-0000 |
DOI: | 10.1177/0011000015609046 |
Popis: | The present study examined patterns in trans individuals’ multiple identities and mental health outcomes. Cluster 1 (socioeconomic and racial privilege; n = 239) was characterized by individuals who identified as trans women or cross-dressers, lesbian, bisexual, or questioning; had associates degrees; reported household incomes of $60,000 or more a year; and were non-Latino White. Cluster 2 (educational privilege; n = 191) was characterized by individuals who identified as trans men or genderqueer, gay, or queer; had a bachelor’s degree; reported household incomes of $10,000 or less a year; and were people of color. There was a pattern of individuals in Cluster 1 who identified with two privileged identities (identifying as White and having higher household incomes), whereas individuals in Cluster 2 identified only formal education as a privilege. Individuals in Cluster 2 reported statistically significant levels of anxiety. Implications of these results for future research and clinical practice are examined. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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