Broad-band sources of single-photon pulses, based on spontaneous parametric scattering in nonlinear impurity crystals

Autor: A. V. Shkalikov, V. V. Samartsev, D. O. Akat'ev, A. A. Kalachev, I. Z. Latypov
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Optical Technology. 81:423
ISSN: 1070-9762
DOI: 10.1364/jot.81.000423
Popis: This paper discusses the possibilities of using spontaneous parametric scattering (SPS) in impurity crystals with a periodic domain structure for the efficient generation of narrow-band single-photon pulses. Using a periodically poled potassium titanyl phosphate crystal doped with trivalent erbium ions as an example, it is shown that, in the case of a nonlinear crystal with a periodic domain structure, allowing the generation of photons on the opposite sides, the width of the SPS spectrum can be less than the free spectral zone of a single-cavity parametric generator based on this crystal. Such an SPS regime can be useful when creating narrow-band sources of single-photon states that can be recorded and reproduced in optical quantum-memory devices, as well as for combining SPS processes and quantum memory in a single medium—a nonlinear impurity crystal.
Databáze: OpenAIRE