Highly Stable Polymer Solar Cells Based on Poly(dithienobenzodithiophene-co-thienothiophene)

Autor: Bongsoo Kim, Youngwoon Yoon, Nara Shin, Hui Jun Yun, Hae Jung Son, Yun-Hi Kim, Sang Yong Ju, Soon Ki Kwon
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Macromolecules. 48:3890-3899
ISSN: 1520-5835
0024-9297
Popis: It is important to develop new donor (D)–acceptor (A) type low band gap polymers for highly stable polymer solar cells (PSCs). Here, we describe the synthesis and photovoltaic properties of two D–A type low band gap polymers. The polymers consist of dithienobenzodithiophene (DTBDT) moieties with expanded conjugation side groups as donors and 2-ethyl-1-(thieno[3,4-b]thiophen-2-yl)hexan-1-one (TTEH) or 6-octyl-5H-thieno[3′,4′:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyrrole-5,7(6H)-dione (DTPD) as acceptors to give pDTBDT-TTEH and pDTBDT-DTPD polymers, respectively. The pDTBDT-TTEH is quite flat, resulting in a highly crystalline film. In contrast, the pDTBDT-DTPD is highly twisted to yield an amorphous film. Photovoltaic devices based on pDTBDT-TTEH and pDTBDT-DTPD exhibited power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of 6.74% and 4.44%, respectively. The PCE difference results mainly from morphological differences between the two polymer:PC71BM blend films; the pDTBDT-TTEH polymer formed a nanoscopically networked domains in the blend ...
Databáze: OpenAIRE