Photonic crystal waveguide directional couplers as wavelength selective optical filters

Autor: Martin Kamp, Alfred Forchel, Reinhard März, J. Zimmermann
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Optics Communications. 230:387-392
ISSN: 0030-4018
Popis: Waveguide directional couplers, formed by two closely spaced linear defect waveguides in a two-dimensional photonic crystal of air holes in a semiconductor matrix, are numerically studied using plane wave expansion and finite difference time domain methods. The coupling lengths are on a wavelength scale and show a strong wavelength dependence, allowing for the design of compact wavelength selective optical filters. Applications as a channel interleaver for the 1.55 μm wavelength range and as a micrometer sized 1.31/1.55 μm wavelength demultiplexer are presented.
Databáze: OpenAIRE