Limited asset market participation and the consumption‐real exchange rate anomaly

Autor: Robert Kollmann
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique. 45:566-584
ISSN: 1540-5982
0008-4085
DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-5982.2012.01705.x
Popis: Under efficient consumption risk sharing, as assumed in standard international business cycle models, a country’s aggregate consumption rises relative to foreign consumption, when the country’s real exchange rate depreciates. Yet, empirically, relative consumption and the real exchange rate are essentially uncorrelated. I show that this ‘consumption-real exchange rate anomaly’ can be explained by a simple model in which a subset of households trade in complete financial markets, while the remaining households lead hand-to-mouth (HTM) lives. HTM behavior also generates greater volatility of the real exchange rate and of net exports, which likewise brings the model closer to the data.
Databáze: OpenAIRE