Forces on a single pile caisson in breaking waves and current

Autor: Subrata K. Chakrabarti, David L. Kriebel, E.P. Berek
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Ocean Research. 19:113-140
ISSN: 0141-1187
DOI: 10.1016/s0141-1187(97)00016-3
Popis: The effect of breaking and steep non-breaking waves on a vertical pile such as found in minimal caisson structures in the Gulf of Mexico shallow water environment was studied in a wave tank testing. The waves generated were both regular and irregular. The irregular waves were of Bretschneider type. In some tests current was combined in the direction of waves. Specially steep waves in the recorded wave profile were chosen for the analysis of wave forces. It was observed that the forces on the caisson at the wave frequency due to breaking waves were no higher in general than those in nonbreaking steep waves. The drag coefficients in waves alone were much higher than those in a combined wave-current field. The wave-current drag coefficients approached those found in the steady current alone.
Databáze: OpenAIRE