Short-Lived 1,5-Biradicals Formed from Triplet 1-Alkoxy- and 1-(Benzyloxy)-9,10-anthraquinones
Autor: | Timothy J. Peelen, Ronald L. Blankespoor, Donald L. Ward, Robert P. Smart |
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Rok vydání: | 1997 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of the American Chemical Society. 119:461-465 |
ISSN: | 1520-5126 0002-7863 |
DOI: | 10.1021/ja962633c |
Popis: | The cyclopropylmethyl and (trans-2-phenylcyclopropyl)methyl radical clocks were used to estimate the lifetimes of triplet state biradicals formed from substituted 1-alkoxy-9,10-anthraquinones by photoexcitation and subsequent 1,5-hydrogen atom transfer. Irradiation (350 nm) of 1-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-2-methyl-9,10-anthraquinone (1cp) in argon-purged methanol generated the primary anthrahydroquinone product (2). Upon exposure to air, 2 was rapidly converted to cyclopropanecarboxaldehyde and 1-hydroxy-2-X-9,10-anthraquinone (3). In contrast, irradiation of 1-{(trans-2-phenylcyclopropyl)methoxy}-2-benzyl-9,10-anthraquinone (1pcp) under similar conditions produced only small amounts of 3 and the corresponding aldehyde, trans-(2-phenylcyclopropyl)carboxaldehyde. In addition, products resulting from rearrangement of the 1,5-biradical to a homoallylic 1,8-biradical were also obtained. Using the known rate constant for the rearrangement of the phenylcyclopropylmethyl radical to the homoallylic radical and the obse... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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