Adult Mesenchymal Stem Cells Explored in the Dental Field
| Autor: | H. Ungefroren, Fred Fändrich, K. M. Fawzy El-Sayed, Frank Gieseler, M. H. Moustafa, Christof E. Dörfer |
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| Rok vydání: | 2012 |
| Předmět: |
Pathology
medicine.medical_specialty Periodontal ligament stem cells Mesenchymal stem cell Clinical uses of mesenchymal stem cells Anatomy Biology stomatognathic diseases stomatognathic system Dental pulp stem cells medicine Progenitor cell Stem cell Stem cell transplantation for articular cartilage repair Adult stem cell |
| Zdroj: | Mesenchymal Stem Cells-Basics and Clinical Application II ISBN: 9783642379437 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/10_2012_151 |
| Popis: | During the last decade it was realized that stem cell-based therapies hold an enormous therapeutic potential, improving the life of patients with conditions ranging from neurodegenerative and traumatic diseases to regenerative medicine requiring replacement of complex structures such as bones and teeth. Based on their ability to regenerate and/or repair damaged tissue and eventually restore organ function, multiple types of stem/progenitor cells have been discovered. In the field of periodontal regeneration and tooth engineering, several types of adult multipotent mesenchymal stem cells from various sources are currently being investigated. These include the bone marrow stromal stem cells (BMSSCs), adipose-derived stromal cells (ADSCs), dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs), dental follicle stem cells (DFSCs), stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHEDs), stem cells from the apical papilla (SCAP), periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs), alveolar bone proper-derived stem cells, and gingival stem cells. The potential of these different MSCs as precursors for regenerative purposes in the dental field is discussed in this chapter. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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