Effect of different amounts of modified talc on the mechanical, thermal, and crystallization properties of poly(butylene succinate)

Autor: Si Luo, Chunyang Han, Chengzhi Chuai, Bingxin Sun, Ying Guo
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Polymer Engineering. 34:379-385
ISSN: 2191-0340
0334-6447
Popis: Poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) with different ratios of modified talc was prepared by twin-screw extruding. The effect of different loading amounts of talc on the mechanical, thermal, and crystallization properties of PBS was investigated. The mechanical test results indicate that the stiffness of the composites was increased linearly with increasing talc content, and the tensile strength and elongation stayed at relatively high levels when the talc amount is Hm), crystallization enthalpy (ΔHc), and crystallinity degree (Xc) decreased when the talc increased and crystallization temperature (Tc) was moving to relatively high values. The results of X-ray diffraction demonstrated that the incorporation of talc inhibited the PBS crystallization behavior significantly but did not change the crystal structure. Scanning electron microscopic studies indicated that the homogeneous dispersion and smoother fracture surfaces of the composite became inhomogeneous and coarse with higher talc loading.
Databáze: OpenAIRE