Improvement of Epitaxy GaN Quality Using Liquid-Phase Deposited Nano-Patterned Sapphire Substrates

Autor: Bau-Ming Wang, YewChung Sermon Wu, Cheng-Yu Hsieh, Nancy Chang, Bo-Wen Lin, Hsin-Ju Cho
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Photonics Technology Letters. 24:2232-2234
ISSN: 1941-0174
1041-1135
DOI: 10.1109/lpt.2012.2224855
Popis: A relatively simple and easy and inexpensive liquid-phase deposition (LPD) method is employed to introduce nanoscale silica hemispheres on sapphire substrates for fabricating a nano-patterned sapphire substrate (NPSS). Compared with GaN grown on sapphire without any pattern, the NPSS-GaN film is of much better quality as observed by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron-microscopy, X-ray diffraction, cathodoluminescence, and photoluminescence. This is because GaN is initiated from the c-plane instead of the LPD-silica surface. In addition, many dislocations within the NPSS-GaN bend toward the patterns, or end at the GaN/void interfaces.
Databáze: OpenAIRE