Assignment of the 1H, 19F, and 13C NMR spectra of 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-d-ribose and characterisation of the isomeric equilibrium

Autor: R. Duncan Farrant, Paul N. Sanderson, John C. Lindon, B. C. Sweatman
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Carbohydrate Research. 284:51-60
ISSN: 0008-6215
DOI: 10.1016/0008-6215(96)00020-1
Popis: The assignment of the 1 H, 19 F, and 13 C NMR chemical shifts and coupling constants of 2-deoxy-2-fluoro- d -ribose, an important intermediate in the synthesis of antiviral nucleoside drugs, is reported and the NMR spectra are used to determine the proportions of the pyranose and furanose forms together with the anomeric ratios in acetone- d 6 solution. The β-pyranose isomer is shown to exist at equilibrium with both 4 C 1 and 1 C 4 conformations in approximately equal proportions in fast exchange. The α-pyranose isomer at equilibrium is predominantly in the 4 C 1 form but the 1 C 4 conformer is also present in solution, the two forms being in intermediate exchange on the 19 F NMR timescale but in fast exchange on the 1 H and 13 C NMR timescales. For both the pyranose and furanose forms, the β-anomer predominates. The results are similar to those for d -ribose.
Databáze: OpenAIRE