Imines and derivatives. Part 24. Nitrone synthesis by imine oxidation using either a peroxyacid or dimethyldioxirane
Autor: | W. Brian Jennings, Valerie E. Wilson, Derek R. Boyd, M. Rosaleen McGuckin, Narain D. Sharma, Peter B. Coulter |
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Rok vydání: | 1990 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1. :301 |
ISSN: | 1364-5463 0300-922X |
DOI: | 10.1039/p19900000301 |
Popis: | The oxidation of N-alkyl imines by m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid to yield nitrones was facilitated by (i) the presence of C-aryl substituents, (ii) steric inhibition of attack at the imino C-atom, (iii) electron donating para-substituents on the C-aryl substituent, (iv) non-hydroxylic solvents, (v) optimal conjugation between C-aryl substituents and the imino group, and (vi) less bulky N-alkyl groups.The oxidation of N-alkyl imines by dimethyldioxirane (DMD) in dichloromethane–acetone solution yielded nitrones without evidence of oxaziridine formation. The yields of isolated nitrones were higher for C,C-diaryl imines and for imines bearing less bulky N-alkyl substituents. N–H substituted ketimines were found to yield oximes after reaction with dimethyldioxirane. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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