Numerical investigation of effect of variable viscosity on transient heat transfer over a non-isothermal axisymmetric body: nanoparticle volume fraction-dependent viscosity

Autor: Mridu Sharma, Shobha Bagai
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: SN Applied Sciences. 2
ISSN: 2523-3971
2523-3963
DOI: 10.1007/s42452-020-2381-4
Popis: The current research paper delibrates the effect of variable viscosity of the nanofluid that saturates a porous media, on transient free convection. The viscosity term that appears in the equation of conservation of momentum depends on nanoparticle volume fraction. The effect of viscosity parameter on reduced Nusselt number and reduced Sherwood number for different combinations of Buoyancy ratio Nr, Brownian motion Nb and thermophoresis Nt is examined using the unconditionally stable Keller Box method. The conditions for existence of the numerical solution has been analytically derived. The study illustrates that the variation in viscosity has an insignificant effect on the reduced Nusselt number, but the reduced Sherwood number increases with an increase in the viscosity. Although the study can accommodate any arbitrary axisymmetric body, vertical flat plate, horizontal cylinder and sphere are three particular geometries that are considered in the paper.
Databáze: OpenAIRE