White adipocytes transdifferentiation into brown adipocytes induced by triiodothyronine

Autor: M. Grubic, Mirela Ukropina, Bato Korac, V.M. Petrović, Biljana Buzadzic, Aleksandra Jankovic, Ana Vasilijević, Aleksandra Korac, K. Micunovic, Maja Cakic-Milosevic
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: EMC 2008 14th European Microscopy Congress 1–5 September 2008, Aachen, Germany ISBN: 9783540852278
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-540-85228-5_62
Popis: The uncontrolled expansion of white adipose tissue (WAT) seen in obesity predisposes affected individuals to health complications. Another type of fat, brown adipose tissue (BAT) has an opposing physiological function because it allows dissipation instead of storage of energy. Recent studies on the transcriptional control of adipocyte differentiation offer a new perspective on conversion between brown and white adipocytes. The ability of the adipose organ to interconvert its main cytotypes in order to meet changing metabolic needs is highly pertinent to the physiopathology of obesity and related to therapeutic strategies [1]. Thyroid hormones (TH) have an important role in modulation of brown adipose tissue (BAT) thermogenic function. The main objective of this work was to investigate capability of triiodothyronine to induce structural and functional changes of rat white adipocytes in retroperitoneal white adipose tissue (RWAT).
Databáze: OpenAIRE