A fast generation cycling system for oat and triticale breeding
Autor: | Hui Liu, Guijun Yan, Haibo Wang, Zhanyuan Lu, Pamela K. Zwer, Yanxia Wang, Chunji Liu |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine media_common.quotation_subject fungi food and beverages Plant Science Triticale Biology 01 natural sciences 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology Agronomy Genetics Cultivar Reproduction Cycling Agronomy and Crop Science 010606 plant biology & botany media_common |
Zdroj: | Plant Breeding. 135:574-579 |
ISSN: | 0179-9541 |
DOI: | 10.1111/pbr.12408 |
Popis: | A fast generation cycling system (FGCS) was developed in oat and triticale, allowing the production of pure line populations of the crops within 1-year timeframe. Twelve oat and 12 triticale cultivars were tested using the FGCS, and most of them completed a generation cycle within 48–61 days under the system achieving up to seven generations a year. This system involves growing plants under stressed conditions to promote reproduction and in vitro culture of immature embryos bypassing full seed maturation. The developed system could be widely adopted in breeding and genetic studies of crops for producing desired segregating pure line populations, which could significantly shorten the breeding cycles. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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