Japanese holly growth and release pattern of ammonium and nitrate from controlled-release fertilizers

Autor: L. Gashaw, L.M. Mugwira, Govind C. Sharma
Rok vydání: 1982
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientia Horticulturae. 16:291-297
ISSN: 0304-4238
DOI: 10.1016/0304-4238(82)90077-2
Popis: Applications of 0.85, 1.70 or 2.55 kg N m −3 were made to Ilex crenata Thunb. Hetzi. Nitrogen sources included weekly applications of liquid fertilizer (NH 4 NO 3 ) and single application of TVA's Sulfur coated urea (SCUT), Gold N (SCUG), Nitroform (NITR), isobutylidene diurea (IBDU), and an experimental N-containing Osmocote (OSCN). Shoot dry matter and leaf N from recently matured leaves were determined. Analyses of NH 4 -N and NO 3 -N were also conducted on the monthly leachates collected from the containers. Most controlled-release fertilizers (CRFs) produced greater dry weights at 1.70 kg N, while NH 4 NO 3 produced more dry weight than CRF's at 0.85 or 2.55 kg N. Initially, for CRF's ammonium was more abundant than nitrate in the leachate; subsequently, nitrate became the dominant N form for most of the growing-season. All urea-based fertilizers had higher NH 4 levels in the leachate when compared with NH 4 NO 3 -based fertilizers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE