Pyrroles and related compounds. Part XXVI. Pyrrole β-keto-esters
Autor: | T. Trefor Howarth, Jean Judge, George W. Kenner, Anthony H. Jackson, David J. Newman |
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Rok vydání: | 1974 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1. :490-501 |
ISSN: | 1364-5463 0300-922X |
DOI: | 10.1039/p19740000490 |
Popis: | Various attempts to synthesise β-keto-esters of pyrroles for use as model compounds, or as intermediates in chlorophyll synthesis, are described. Carboxylation of acetylpyrroles, using dialkyl carbonates or chloroformates, gave a variety of products, including a β-keto-ester and (unexpectedly)N-alkyl- as well as N-alkoxycarbonyl-pyrroles. Attempts to utilise pyrrylacetylenes were unsuccessful, as were direct acylation reactions with derivatives of malonic ester. The most successful approach involved the coupling of a pyrryl acid chloride with the sodium salts of monoalkyl monobenzyl (or mono-t-butyl) esters of malonic acid; the β-keto-diester thus obtained could then be converted (by hydrogenolysis or treatment with cold trifluoroacetic acid) into the desired β-keto-ester. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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