Long-term effects of soybean protease inhibitors on digestive enzymes, survival and learning abilities of honeybees

Autor: Christelle Hennequet, Cécile Girard, Minh-Hà Pham-Delègue, Odile Pons, Lise Jouanin, A. L. Picard-Nizou, Martine Le Métayer
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 95:21-29
ISSN: 1570-7458
0013-8703
Popis: We have investigated the effects of long-term ingestion of two serine proteinase inhibitors (PIs), the Kunitz Soybean trypsin inhibitor (SBTI) and the Bowman-Birk inhibitor (BBI) on survival, learning abilities involved in the foraging behaviour, and digestive physiology of the honeybee (Apis mellifera L., Hymenoptera). A threshold-dose was established, above which adverse effects of long-term ingestion of the PIs tested are to be expected. The experiments reported herein could be extended to other PIs or gene products used to confer insect resistance, and be part of a general procedure used to assess the innocuousness of transgenic melliferous plants to honeybees.
Databáze: OpenAIRE