Autor: |
Jørgen Vitting Andersen, Kwan-tai Leung, Didier Sornette |
Rok vydání: |
1998 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 254:85-96 |
ISSN: |
0378-4371 |
DOI: |
10.1016/s0378-4371(98)00018-1 |
Popis: |
Self-organized criticality (SOC) in systems governed by stick-slip dynamics is studied by means of a spring-block model. Contrary to conventional models which are loaded additively in their stationary states, our model is driven towards equilibrium in a multiplicative and isotropic manner via a temporally increasing coupling strength. A coarsening process builds up correlations in the bulk and establishes power-law avalanche size distributions, independent of boundary conditions and system parameters. The observed behavior is robust and suggests that some experimental systems approaching equilibrium via a punctuated threshold dynamics may well show SOC. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
|