Study of strength characteristics of the long wheelbase flat cars

Autor: D. V. Fedosov-Nikonov, V. V. Ilchyshyn, O. M. Safronov, M. B. Kelrikh, A. O. Sulym
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 985:012029
ISSN: 1757-899X
1757-8981
Popis: Transportation of goods in large containers with loading length of 80 feet is one of the promising directions of railway transport development. However, despite considerable experience in construction of long-wheelbase flat cars, occasionally problems with the strength of load-bearing elements arise at the calculation, design and manufacture of such products. The article presents the technical characteristics of a long wheelbase flat car, as well as the results of experimental studies of fatigue tests of its load-bearing elements. The optimization of the design of the long wheelbase flat car was achieved both by increasing the sizes and shapes, and by using materials of increased strength. An analysis of the study’s results of an improved design showed the compliance of the values of the safety factor of fatigue strength and the service life of the flat car with regulatory and technical documentation. The conducted studies allow us to make recommendations regarding the design, rebuilding and testing of long wheelbase flat cars. The primary results of fatigue tests of the main load-bearing structural elements within the scope of experimental studies turned out to be mostly below acceptable values. This article contains facts confirming it. The results of experimental studies to determine the fatigue strength proved that the design elements require improvement and strengthening.
Databáze: OpenAIRE