Properties of composite materials based on epoxy resin modified with dibutyltin dibromide

Autor: T. Hryhorenko, Yu. Kochergin, A. Nosova, Y. Huang, M.K. Sukhyy, E.A. Belyanovskaya, K.M. Sukhyy
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Voprosy Khimii i Khimicheskoi Tekhnologii. :118-125
ISSN: 2413-7987
0321-4095
DOI: 10.32434/0321-4095-2021-137-4-118-125
Popis: A tin-bromine-containing resin was prepared by the interaction of industrial ED-16 epoxy resin with dibutyltin dibromide. A comparative study of the physical, mechanical and relaxation properties of composites based on the original and modified resins cured at different temperatures has been carried out. It has been shown that the composite materials based on a modified resin are characterized by lower values of tensile strength, elastic modulus, fracture work and glass transition temperature as compared with the samples based on the original epoxy resin. The effect of water on the deformation and strength properties of composites was studied. A complex mechanism of the influence of moisture sorbed by the polymer on the complex of properties has been established, which may result from the imposition of the effects of plasticization and additional curing of the epoxy matrix. At short exposure times, the effect of the sorbed liquid is mainly aimed at weakening the intermolecular interaction in the sample, as a result of which its tensile strength decreases and its deformation capacity increases. At long exposure times, post-curing processes prevail, leading to an increase in the crosslinking density and, as a consequence, to a decrease in deformation capacity and an increase in the strength index. It has been shown that epoxy composites containing resin modified with dibutyltin dibromide are characterized by increased fungitoxicity and fire resistance. The studied polymers can be considered as promising for the production of antifouling coatings for hydraulic equipment on their basis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE