The Reduction of Mechanical Restraints and PRN Medication in 400 Persons with Neurodevelopmental Disorders: an Analysis of 11 Years Process in 23 Italian Residential Settings

Autor: Giovanni Miselli, Michela Uberti, Serafino Corti, Roberto Cavagnola, Maria Laura Galli, Giuseppe Chiodelli, Giovanni Michelini, Mauro Leoni, Francesco Fioriti
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advances in Neurodevelopmental Disorders. 2:353-361
ISSN: 2366-7540
2366-7532
Popis: Contrary to public policy and research expectations, restrictive behavior practices continue to be used with individuals with intellectual disabilities. This paper reports the effects of a multi-component service package for a residential service for over 400 adults with intellectual disabilities and challenging behavior. Over an 11-year period, there was a large and near elimination of mechanical restraints and pro re nata medications and a decrease in staff working days missed because of resident aggression, despite an increase in the complexity of resident needs. This study demonstrates that large-scale, long-term reduction of restrictive behavior management practices is possible using a multi-component organizational reform package.
Databáze: OpenAIRE