Change of Emulsion Type with the Mixture of Hydrophilic Ionic and Lipophilic Nonionic Surfactants

Autor: Shigehiro Yamaguchi, Masao Hyakutake
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society. 39:180-183
ISSN: 1884-2003
DOI: 10.5650/jos1956.39.3_180
Popis: HLB composition was found to depend on the concentrations of emulsifiers in systems of aqueous/sodium dodecyl sulfate/2 ethylhexylglyceryl ether/aromatic oil. The ratio of lipophilic emulsifier at the HLB composition increased progressively with systems containing aromatic hydrocarbon, alicyclic hydrocarbon and alkane at high emulsifier concentration in this order. This order corresponded to that of HLB temperature in systems of nonionic emulsifiers. In contrast, it increased with systems containing alicyclic hydrocarbon, alkane, aromatic hydrocarbon at low concentration and this finding has practical application. Taking these results into consideration, the monodispersed solubilities of emulsifiers in each oil were examined.
Databáze: OpenAIRE