Macromolecular contrast media. A new approach for characterising breast tumors with MR-mammography
Autor: | Werner Rosenau, M. Wendland, R. C. Brasch, Andreas Mühler, Axel Gossmann, Timothy P.L. Roberts, Heidi C. Roberts, H. E. Daldrup |
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Rok vydání: | 1997 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Der Radiologe. 37:733-740 |
ISSN: | 1432-2102 0033-832X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s001170050275 |
Popis: | The value of macromolecular contrast agents (MMCM) for the characterization of benign and malignant breast tumors will be demonstrated in this review. Animal studies suggest a high potential of MMCM to increase the specificity of MR-mammography. The concept of tumor differentiation is based on the pathological hyperpermeability of microvessels in malignant tumors. MMCM show a leak into the interstitium of carcinomas, whereas they are confined to the intravascular space in benign tumors. Capabilities and limitations of the MMCM-prototype. Albumin-Gd-DTPA, for breast tumor characterization will be summarized and compared to the standard low molecular weight contrast agent Gd-DTPA. Initial experience with new MMCM, such as Dendrimers, Gd-DTPA-Polylysine and MS-325 will be outlined. The potential of “blood-pool“-iron oxides, such as AMI-227 for the evaluation of tumor microvascular permeabilities will be discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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