Volatiles from spruce trap-trees detected by Ips typographus bark beetles: chemical and electrophysiological analyses

Autor: Marek Turčáni, Radka Břízová, Michal Hoskovec, Miloš Knížek, Blanka Kalinová
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arthropod-Plant Interactions. 8:305-316
ISSN: 1872-8847
1872-8855
Popis: In the search for compounds that contribute to the host or habitat discrimination, antennae of Ips typographus were screened for sensitivity to volatiles released by spruce trap-trees using gas chromatography linked to electroantennography. The antennally active compounds were determined using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography with time-of-flight mass spectrometric detection. Data show that I. typographus antennae respond to compounds emitted by the host. In total, 18 of antennally active compounds were detected: α-pinene, camphene, sabinene, β-pinene, myrcene, Δ-3-carene, p-cymene, limonene, β-phellandrene, 1,8-cineole, γ-terpinene, terpinolene, nonanal, camphor, trans-pinocamphone, cis-pinocamphone, terpinen-4-ol, and verbenone. Unequivocal identification of all active minor compounds is provided and confirmed using synthetic standards. Compounds in minor quantities like 1,8-cineole, β-phellandrene, camphor, cis-pinocamphone, and trans-pinocamphone were more active than major spruce monoterpenes. We hypothesize that the minor spruce compounds may play so far unrecognized role in conveying information about host suitability for I. typographus.
Databáze: OpenAIRE