PCFGs with syntactic and prosodic indicators of speech repairs

Autor: Yang Liu, Izhak Shafran, Anna Krasnyanskaya, Brian Roark, John Hale, L. Yung, Matthew Snover, Bonnie J. Dorr, Mary P. Harper, Matthew Lease, Robin Stewart
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACL
DOI: 10.3115/1220175.1220196
Popis: A grammatical method of combining two kinds of speech repair cues is presented. One cue, prosodic disjuncture, is detected by a decision tree-based ensemble classifier that uses acoustic cues to identify where normal prosody seems to be interrupted (Lickley, 1996). The other cue, syntactic parallelism, codifies the expectation that repairs continue a syntactic category that was left unfinished in the reparandum (Levelt, 1983). The two cues are combined in a Treebank PCFG whose states are split using a few simple tree transformations. Parsing performance on the Switchboard and Fisher corpora suggests that these two cues help to locate speech repairs in a synergistic way.
Databáze: OpenAIRE