Synthesis and copolymerization of azidomethyl-substituted oxetanes: the morphology of statistical block copolymers
Autor: | Vladimir A. Petrov, Nina V. Kuznetsova, Natalia V. Averianova, Aleksei I. Petrov, Timur I. Mukhametshin, P. V. Bulatov, Aidar T. Gubaidullin, Ilgiz Kh. Garaev, A. V. Kostochko, D. B. Vinogradov |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. 53:811-821 |
ISSN: | 1573-8353 0009-3122 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10593-017-2128-3 |
Popis: | 3,3-Bis(azidomethyl)oxetane and 3-azidomethyl-3-methyloxetane were obtained by bromination of pentaerythritol and metriol with a mixture of hydrobromic, acetic, and sulfuric acids, followed by cyclization in the presence of a phase-transfer catalyst TBAB, with the formation of oxetane ring and replacement of bromide substituents with azide ions. The copolymerization reaction of 3,3-bis-(azidomethyl)oxetane and 3-azidomethyl-3-methyloxetane was performed in the presence of a catalytic system prepared from triisobutylaluminum and water. The methods of small-angle and wide-angle X-ray diffraction analysis were used to determine the amorphous-crystalline and domain structures of the synthesized copolymers. We also present data about conformational and relaxation transitions in these statistical copolymers. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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