State Dissociation: Implications for Sleep and Wakefulness, Consciousness, and Culpability

Autor: Michel A. Cramer Bornemann, Carlos H. Schenck, Mark W. Mahowald
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sleep Medicine Clinics. 6:393-400
ISSN: 1556-407X
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2011.08.002
Popis: This issue of Sleep Medicine Clinics explores the fascinating phenomenon of complex behaviors arising from the sleep period, occasionally with dramatic and unfortunate forensic implications. The concept of state dissociation provides a framework for understanding these behaviors and has important implications for consciousness in general. Acknowledgment of the fact that wakefulness/sleep and consciousness/unconsciousness are not mutually exclusive states but rather are characterized by fluid and often fluctuating boundaries will help to explain many curious clinical phenomena and will effect a change in the legal concepts of intent, responsibility, and culpability. There is now overwhelming evidence that the primary states of being (wakefulness [W], non–rapid
Databáze: OpenAIRE