Energy-Efficient Routing in WSN: A Review
| Autor: | Suman Jonnalagadda, K Shyamala, G Roja |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | ECS Transactions. 107:1111-1124 |
| ISSN: | 1938-6737 1938-5862 |
| Popis: | Research in WSN has been increasing tremendously throughout the years. Because of its reliability, flexibility, accuracy, and easy deployment, it has its wide range of applications in every field. They consist of small nodes called sensors and they are capable of communication, sensing, and computing. The important constraint associated with the sensors is the energy. To achieve this we need to employ better routing methods. Routing, energy conservation, limited resources, interoperability, security, and scalability are some of the challenging tasks that need to be addressed. Many routing protocols are developed for WSNs. The efficiency of the network, which depends upon the lifetime of the sensor nodes, can be improved through the clustering technology. It is a process to divide the SNs in the network field into various clusters. Each cluster in the network field has a Cluster Head (CH). This CH will be communicating to the Base Station (BS) or the Sink. A detailed review of the routing protocols that are efficient for energy in the WSN is presented in this paper. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|