Time-division multiplexing of high-resolution x-ray microcalorimeters: Four pixels and beyond

Autor: William B. Doriese, J. N. Ullom, S. Deiker, J. A. Beall, W. D. Duncan, L. Ferreira, Gene C. Hilton, Kent D. Irwin, Y. Xu, L. R. Vale, C. D. Reintsema
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters. 85:4762-4764
ISSN: 1077-3118
0003-6951
DOI: 10.1063/1.1823041
Popis: We present experimental results from a four-pixel array of transition-edge-sensor, x-ray microcalorimeters read out through a single amplifier channel via a time-division superconducting quantum interference device multiplexer. We map the dependence of the x-ray energy resolution of the microcalorimeters on multiplexer timing parameters. We achieve multiplexed, four-pixel resolution of 6.94±0.05eV full width at half maximum of the MnKα complex near 5.9keV, which is a degradation of only 0.44eV from nonmultiplexed operation. An analysis of straightforward upgrades to the multiplexer predicts that a linear array of 32 of these pixels could be multiplexed with a degradation in resolution of only 0.1eV. These results, the first demonstration of a time-division multiplexer for x-ray detectors, establish a clear path to the instrumentation of a kilopixel microcalorimeter array.
Databáze: OpenAIRE