Heteroepitaxial growth of nonlinear optical materials for frequency conversion in the mid and longwave IR

Autor: David H. Tomich, Chandriker Kavir Dass, Vladimir Tassev, Shivashankar Vangala
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Crystal Growth. 522:210-213
ISSN: 0022-0248
Popis: We report recent results on heteroepitaxy of ZnSe on GaAs, GaSe on GaP, GaAs and GaN substrates, and GaAsxP1−x ternaries on GaAs, as well growths of OPGaP, OPGaAsP and OPZnSe on orientation-patterned (OP) GaAs templates. ZnSe and GaSe were chosen for their wide IR transparency and good NLO properties, taking advantages from the close lattice match of ZnSe to GaAs, α–Ga4Se6 (cubic) to GaP and GaAs, and β–GaSe (hexagonal) to GaN. For the same reason growth of OPGaP was attempted on OPGaAs templates. As for the GaAsxP1−x ternaries, the idea was to determine whether these ternaries can combine in one material the lower 2-photon absorption of GaP with the higher nonlinear susceptibility of GaAs since a GaAsxP1−x ternary always has a closer lattice match to either GaAs or GaP than the two parenting materials. Up to 500 µm thick layers grown by Hydride Vapor Phase Epitaxy (HVPE) on plain substrates and up to 300 µm thick OP structures grown on OP templates revealed smooth surface morphology (RMS
Databáze: OpenAIRE