Gallium nitride nanowires by maskless hot phosphoric wet etching

Autor: A. M. Hosalli, D. M. Van Den Broeck, Joshua P. Samberg, Nadia A. El-Masry, D. Bharrat, Salah M. Bedair
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters. 103:082106
ISSN: 1077-3118
0003-6951
DOI: 10.1063/1.4819272
Popis: We demonstrate gallium nitride (GaN) nanowires formation by controlling the selective and anisotropic etching of N-polar GaN in hot phosphoric acid. Nanowires of ∼109/cm,2 total height of ∼400 nm, and diameters of 170–200 nm were obtained. These nanowires have both non-polar {11¯00}/ {112¯0} and semi-polar {1011¯} facets. X–Ray Diffraction characterization shows that screw dislocations are primarily responsible for preferential etching to create nanowires. Indium gallium nitride multi-quantum wells (MQWs) grown on these GaN nanowires showed a blue shift in peak emission wavelength of photoluminescence spectra, and full width at half maximum decreased relative to MQWs grown on planar N-polar GaN, respectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE