Comparative Evaluation of GIS Based Landslide Hazard Zonation Maps Using Different Approaches
Autor: | Laxmi Devi Versain, Desh Deepak Pandey, Rajeshwar Singh Banshtu |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
geography
geography.geographical_feature_category Lineament Geology Landslide Glacier Land cover 010501 environmental sciences 010502 geochemistry & geophysics 01 natural sciences Ancillary data Thematic map Natural hazard Physical geography Drainage density 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Journal of the Geological Society of India. 93:684-692 |
ISSN: | 0974-6889 0016-7622 |
Popis: | Natural hazards like landslides in lesser Himalayan region of district Kullu (HP) India, owe to its typical geomorphic setting, variations in relief, precipitation during monsoon, thick forest cover, presence of glacier and glacial lakes along the higher reaches and various anthropogenic activities. Landslide locations, types and factor influencing the slope details are collected through the field visits and past record of landslides were used for development of inventory. Ancillary data are used for generation of different thematic layers (aspect, drainage density, geology, land cover, lineament density, relief, slope, and soil). Weight of evidence (WOE), information value(IV) and frequency ratio (FR) methods are used for generation of landslide hazard zonation (LHZ) maps which were classified into four zones namely high, moderate, low and very low. Validation and comparison of these hazard maps was done through the successive rate curve method which showed almost similar results, this proved the accuracy of these methods for generation of LHZ maps (WOE 80.01%, IV81.54% and frequency ratio 83.21%). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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