Inventory of Cold War Properties at Andrews Air Force Base, Camp Springs, Maryland

Autor: Weitze, Karen J.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
DOI: 10.48512/xcv8470151
Popis: The U.S. Air Force, Air Mobility Command, has conducted real property surveys and evaluations at selected installations throughout the continental United States, including Andrews Air Force Base, to identify potentially significant Cold War buildings and structures. Identified resources are primarily associated with the tactical and strategic USAF network built up in North America during the 1949-1962 years. Specific property types discussed are radar enclaves; command and control facilities for gathering and disseminating information within defined air sectors; readiness and alert complexes for fighter (tactical) and bomber/tanker (strategic) aircraft; missile housings and assembly-test units; and weapons areas. All inventoried resources are less than 50 years in age and must meet the NRHP criteria of exceptional significance. Thus the methodology used in these assessments suggests that individual properties within such a group meet a high standard for NRHP integrity, and that interpreted significance is relevant only at a national level. A total of 28 buildings and structures were inventoried at Andrews Air Force Base, including the ANG and ADC air defense areas. No properties inventoried have been listed on or formally evaluated as eligible for the NRHP, and only one property inventoried is interpreted as potentially eligible. Building 3032, the ANG alert hangar of ca. 1946-1947 is potentially eligible under criterion C and criteria consideration G as a rare, intact, and superior example of a CW prototypical structure; it is also one of four known to survive nationally. The ANG alert hangar is the earliest standardized, air defense structure designed specially for a tactical Cold War mission and is the programmatic model for the four- and eight-pocket FIS alert hangar of the USAF.
Databáze: OpenAIRE