Learning Algorithms for Grammars of Variable Arity Trees

Autor: Jian-Wu Xu, Radu Stefan Niculescu, Lucian Vlad Lita, Shipeng Yu, R. Bharat Rao, Jinbo Bi
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: ICMLA
DOI: 10.1109/icmla.2007.22
Popis: In this paper, we apply weighted ridge regression to tackle the highly unbalanced data issue in automatic large-scale ICD-9 coding of medical patient records. Since most of the ICD-9 codes are unevenly represented in the medical records, a weighted scheme is employed to balance positive and negative examples. The weights turn out to be associated with the instance priors from a probabilistic interpretation, and an efficient EM algorithm is developed to automatically update both the weights and the regularization parameter. Experiments on a large-scale real patient database suggest that the weighted ridge regression outperforms the conventional ridge regression and linear support vector machines (SVM).
Databáze: OpenAIRE